Adaptive wavelet methods for elliptic operator equations: Convergence rates
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- Math. Comp. 70 (2001), 27-75 Request permission
Abstract:
This paper is concerned with the construction and analysis of wavelet-based adaptive algorithms for the numerical solution of elliptic equations. These algorithms approximate the solution $u$ of the equation by a linear combination of $N$ wavelets. Therefore, a benchmark for their performance is provided by the rate of best approximation to $u$ by an arbitrary linear combination of $N$ wavelets (so called $N$-term approximation), which would be obtained by keeping the $N$ largest wavelet coefficients of the real solution (which of course is unknown). The main result of the paper is the construction of an adaptive scheme which produces an approximation to $u$ with error $O(N^{-s})$ in the energy norm, whenever such a rate is possible by $N$-term approximation. The range of $s>0$ for which this holds is only limited by the approximation properties of the wavelets together with their ability to compress the elliptic operator. Moreover, it is shown that the number of arithmetic operations needed to compute the approximate solution stays proportional to $N$. The adaptive algorithm applies to a wide class of elliptic problems and wavelet bases. The analysis in this paper puts forward new techniques for treating elliptic problems as well as the linear systems of equations that arise from the wavelet discretization.References
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Additional Information
- Albert Cohen
- Affiliation: Laboratoire d’Analyse Numerique, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris cedex 05, France
- MR Author ID: 308419
- Email: cohen@ann.jussieu.fr
- Wolfgang Dahmen
- Affiliation: Institut für Geometrie und Praktische Mathematik, RWTH Aachen, Templergraben 55, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- MR Author ID: 54100
- Email: dahmen@igpm.rwth-aachen.de
- Ronald DeVore
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208
- Email: devore@math.sc.edu
- Received by editor(s): December 16, 1998
- Published electronically: May 23, 2000
- Additional Notes: This work has been supported in part by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft grants Da 117/8–2, the Office of Naval Research Contract N0014-91-J1343, the Army Research Office Contract DAAG 55-98-1-D002, and the TMR network “Wavelets in Numerical Simulation".
- © Copyright 2000 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Math. Comp. 70 (2001), 27-75
- MSC (2000): Primary 41A25, 41A46, 65F99, 65N12, 65N55
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0025-5718-00-01252-7
- MathSciNet review: 1803124